Travel Blog Archives - Page 8 of 34

Everything About Tajrish (History, Square, Bazaar, Map)

January 20, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

Tajrish Street is one of the most wonderous streets in the north of Tehran, the capital of Iran, which offers a rich variety of experiences for enthusiastic travelers. From ancient landmarks to vibrant bazaars, Tajrish allows you to embark on an excursion through the top things to do in this captivating locale. It is a great meeting place for the locals with different cultures and beliefs. This street, which is located next to the shrine of Imam Zadeh Saleh, serves as a destination for pilgrims and Muslims.

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About Tajrish Tehran

Located in the northern part of the capital city, Tajrish is a district that combines history, culture, and modernity. As one of the oldest parts of the city, it welcomes its travelers with its unique architecture and an array of activities waiting to be explored.

Tajrish is the oldest and most beautiful district in Tehran that many of the citizens of Tehran and even outsiders have memories of. In this district, you will find a traditional bazaar, as well as modern shopping centers that attract many tourists from all over the globe.

Tajrish Street is one of the busiest streets in Tehran, which forms the end point of Valiasr Street. On this street, there is the old market of Tajrish, which offers all kinds of handicrafts, dry fruits, saffron, spices, etc. This eye-catching and attractive market, with its old facade, is a sight to behold. In addition to the traditional bazaar, the Saad Abad Palace Complex, Palladium, Arg, Ghaem, and Tandis are among the best shopping locations to stroll around on Tajrish Street.

Like the other parts of the city, Tajrish weather will depend on the season of the year. During summer and winter, the weather will be extreme, but spring is the best time to see this remarkable place since the weather is pleasant and the shops are full of fresh fruits and vegetables. However, due to the high altitude of this district, in the colder seasons, the weather will be colder than the other areas of Tehran.

The History of Tajrish

The history of Tajrish dates back to a thousand years ago when it was called “Tajrasht” and it was considered one of the villages of Ray City (now in the south of Tehran). Abu Talib Muhammad Tughril ibn Mika’il, better known as Tughril, the famous ruler of the Seljukian dynasty, died in this village in 455 AD, and his body was moved to Ray City.

Also, in this neighborhood, the court of Imam Zadeh Saleh, the brother of Imam Reza (AS), is located, which is known as a holy and religious location. These are some of the reasons why this street is so praised among Iranians.

Tajrish Meaning

The word Tajrish is derived from the word Tajrash, which is composed of “Tejar” meaning palace in Persian, and Sht, meaning a place, and in total, it means the village of the location of the palace and palace of the local ruler and a wealthy person. Tajrish (Tajarsht) means the place of a stone palace. An Iranian historian has mentioned in his descriptions of Tughril’s reign and referred to the Tajrasht Palace, which today is the Tajrish district.

Tajrish Square

The famous Tajrish Square, which is at the end of Valiasr Street in Tehran, is one of the busiest commercial areas of the city. In recent years, Tehran Municipality has renovated the Tajrish Bazaar and Imam Zadeh Saleh Mosque and made access much more efficient to this square from other parts of Tehran.

Tajrish Square Sign

The Square is located in the southern foothills of the Alborz Mountain range, in the north of the capital. Around Tajrish Square are areas such as Qaytaria, Elahia, Dezashib, Niavaran, Jafarabad, Darband, and Zafaranieh. Tajrish Square has numerous sites for tourism, from historical monuments and buildings to markets and various restaurants, which have turned this square into one of the best sightseeing places in Tehran.

Tajrish Square attracts many climbers and hikers on weekends and holidays. Since the access to Darband and Gulab Dareh Mountains is made from this Square. From this square, you can reach the Tajrish Bazaar, Tajrish Tower, and Imam Zadeh Saleh Mosque.

Tajrish Traditional Bazaar

Tajrish market is regarded as a most favored point in Tehran, which has a large range of diversity in terms of goods and handicrafts, and at the same time, all kinds of prices can be seen in it. This Bazaar, which is located in the heart of the historical district of Tajrish has a Hosseiniyeh (a place for religious ceremonies, but it is commonly used for selling fruits and vegetables when ceremonies aren’t taking place), a mosque, and small shops like traditional bazaars. In addition, an indoor fruit and vegetable market also operates in this place, which has many customers among domestic and foreign tourists.

Tajrish Market is a historical gem in the heart of Tajrish, which perfectly illustrates the magnificence of the Persian culture and commerce. Stepping into this bustling market is similar to entering a new historical world, where traditional architecture and a rich archeological ambiance create an enchanting atmosphere. The maze of narrow alleys is adorned with colorful stalls, each offering a diverse selection of Persian treasures – from handwoven carpets and intricate handicrafts to aromatic spices and exotic teas.

The scent of Persian cuisine flows through the air, welcoming visitors to indulge in the culinary delights served by local shops. The intricate tile work that decorates the market’s archways and facades adds a touch of artistic sophistication, making each corner of this Bazaar a photo-worthy moment. Tajrish Bazaar isn’t just a marketplace! It’s a living market to the Persian heritage, inviting travelers to experience a place that transcends time.

What Is the History of Tajrish Bazaar?

The age of Tajrish Bazaar is estimated to be 70 years old. Although, its old customers say that this market is more than 150 years old. However, structures such as the 220-year-old Tajrish bazaar’s famous Takyeh ceremony (Takyeh is a building where Shia Muslims gather) that this place is much older than what is believed.

The history of the Tajrish market is closely related to the growth and development of the Tajrish district. At first, the Tajrish was not built in a modern fashion and mostly boasted gardens, large bungalows, and villages. Nomads and people made use of the pleasant weather of the Tajrish area during spring and summer. At the same time, workers from Taleghan, Lorestan, Nayin, Natanz, etc., came to this area to work in its gardens for a living, and they gradually stayed in Tajrish.

Traditional Tajrish Bazaar

After Reza Shah (Pahlavi Dynasty) chose Darband as his summer residence, Tajrish became more prosperous and developed, and in the same way, the old Shemiran road was built to Tajrish square, and bus and riding stations took the place of Charpayan, which leads to today where you will find modern buildings and apartments.

What You Can Buy in the Tajrish Bazaar?

Handicrafts: There are all kinds of Persian handicrafts from all over Iran in this place, and among the most famous of these handicrafts are Yazd cashmere, Khatam Kari, Isfahan enamel, and copper dishes, Hamadan pottery, Kurdistan rugs and carpets, other copper dishes, etc.

Nuts and dried fruits: In the Tajrish market, you can buy high-quality and best-quality nuts and dried fruits, including Damghan and Rafsanjan pistachios, Khorasan saffron, Pastry, Gaz of Isfahan, etc. These items are sold in most of the shops. The most popular souvenirs among foreign tourists are pistachios and saffron, and without these two, a trip to Iran will not suffice.

Accessories and Tasbih: To have a good souvenir of the Tajrish market, you can also choose ornaments and accessories. There is a jewelry shopping center in Tajrish where you can buy gold and silver rings and necklaces.

Spices: One of the sections that you will truly adore is when you visit the spice shops and perfume shops in the bazaar, whose variety of vibrant colors will amaze you, and you will not know which spice to buy. These shops are among the most cherished shops in the bazaar because many locals buy the spices they need from these places.

Coffee Shops and Restaurants in Tajrish

If you want to taste the Tajrish food, there are tons of locations available for you. This street has various restaurants, coffee shops, parks, and museums that can be attractive to tourists and visitors. Next to the small dining places of Tajrish, there are also luxurious and beautiful restaurants, some of which are among the oldest restaurants in Tajrish Square.

Roof Restaurant in Arg Tajrish

Cafes in Tajrish Square are also suitable places to have a hot drink in winter and natural juices in summer.

Tajrish Map

Tajrish is located in the small province of Shemiranat of Tehran province and is located in District 1 of Tehran (location on map).

Final Words

Tajrish Iran, a charming district in Tehran, is a treasure trove of cultural, historical, and culinary wonders. This street, in addition to Imam Zadeh Salih Mosque, has an attractive variety of different touristic locations and shows how history and culture harmonize with today’s life. The Tajrish Bazaar is a treasure of the district’s rich history. Dating back centuries, this bustling marketplace is not only a hub for commerce but also a living museum of traditional Persian architecture.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran travel agency? Then read the things to do in Tehran blog and check out our Iran tours.

Anahita Temple, Kangavar (History, Architecture, Location)

January 17, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

The Anahita Temple is one of the amazing sites in Kangavar, which is known as the second stone monument of Iran after Persepolis. Its historical importance is in the three periods of the Achaemenids, Arsacids, and Sassanians. While some believe the temple was built to worship the goddess of water, others consider it a half-completed palace attributed to Khosrow Parviz. This outstanding building was registered as one of the first national treasures of Iran in 1931.

Today, we start a journey to discover the mysterious Anahita Temple and explore its history and architecture. Although much of its structure has faded, this temple holds many stories and secrets within its walls. Join us as we delve into the mysterious depths of ancient Iranian history and find out more about the magnificent Anahita Temple in Kangavar.

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Anahita Temple Kangavar History

The history of Anahita Temple, which is dedicated to the worship and respect of the goddess of water in ancient Iran, goes back to the era before the common era, which is recorded in historical documents. The initial construction of this temple was done during the Achaemenid period, and its construction continued in the following periods and ended in the Sasanian period. After the rise of Islam in Iran, significant changes were made to the structure, such that the northwest side was changed to accommodate Imamzadeh Ibrahim, the mosque, and the bazaar.

Considering the passage of several centuries since the construction of the temple, along with natural disasters and accidental or intentional human interventions, it is challenging to determine the exact date of construction, architectural use, and spatial characteristics. However, some researchers, relying on the writings of Iranian and Arab historians from the third century Hijri onwards, consider this building to be the unfinished palace of Khosrow Parviz. Others attribute its construction to the late 3rd or early 2nd century BC, while others date it to the 1st century BC.

Anahita Temple of Mystery

There are many stories and traditions about the Anahita temple treasure. Undoubtedly, such a valuable work contains historical treasures of different periods. However, the mystery of Anahita Temple lies in its historical significance:

The northern facade of the temple remains unexplored. Perhaps due to its subsidiary role, this side lacks any columns and features distinct architecture from the other sides.
In the eastern facade of the temple, during archaeological excavations in the 1940s, a barrel-shaped coffin and a rock-cut burial site from the Parthian era were discovered.
The famous French archaeologist Girshman compares the temple to the Khurha and Laodicea temples in Nahavand, attributing its construction to around 200 BCE.
Artifacts from all historical periods after the Parthians, including Sassanid, Seljuk, and Safavid, have been found in the temple.
Hertzfeld, an archaeologist of the Pahlavi era in Iran, considers the Anahita Temple in Kangavar to be one of the largest ancient temples in the world.

Anahita Fire Temple Architecture

Anahita Temple, located on a rocky platform, is 220 meters long and 210 meters wide, surrounded by a massive wall more than 5 meters thick. The entrance of the structure has two-way stairs on the south side and one-way stairs on the north side, which completes the temple building.

Temple of Anahita, Kangavar

Stone channels intricately direct the river water to the magnificent central pool of Anahita Temple. The engineering marvel of water division and flow in the temple in ancient times was aimed at presenting this sacred element in the most beautiful form.

On the four sides of the temple, there are channels with running water that direct the water back and forth towards the center of the temple. On both sides of the top of the Anahita temple, four cow heads are placed facing each other, which creates a reflection of their heads on the water during the water collection ceremony of the temple. At the center of the temple, a space collects the water from these channels in a small tank measuring approximately 10 x 10 meters and 20 cm deep. The Anahita Temple in Kangavar is the most renowned temple dedicated to Anahita in Iran.

Anahita, Goddess of Water

Anahita is not merely the name of a goddess in ancient Iran; it is a symbol of a cultural era characterized by the worship and respect for water. Water had a special place in Mithraic rites, where it symbolized Anahita. As the divine guardian of water, Anahita is portrayed as the embodiment of purity, overseeing rain and springs.

Some consider Anahita to be the most beloved deity among the Aryans. As the goddess of love and friendship, she is also a symbol of fertility and childbirth. Anahita’s presence becomes clearly evident from the Achaemenid era, and historical artifacts, such as the Kangavar Temple, continue to reflect the importance of the water goddess for the Iranians through the Sassanian period.

Anahita’s name has always stood alongside Ahura Mazda, enduring in the inscriptions of the Taq-e Bostan in Kermanshah. From the Achaemenid era to the Sassanian period, Anahita remains an integral part of Iranian culture, showing the significance of water worship and the enduring values associated with this revered goddess.

Anahita Temple Usage

According to existing writings and discoveries made on the Anahita Temple, it is said to have served as a fire temple for the reverence and worship of the water goddess. However, after the advent of Islam in Iran, the temple underwent changes, leading to numerous speculations and hypotheses regarding its usage. The transformations that occurred in the Islamic period have created many ambiguities and guesses about the main purpose and function of this temple.

Discovered Objects

One of the most important discoveries of the temple includes coffins and their contents, which were obtained from Parthian tombs. Among the items obtained from these graves are daggers, bronze vessels, bracelets, earrings with winged motifs, clay vessels, etc. Some of these works were previously exhibited in the Kangavar City Museum, and unfortunately, some others were victims of theft from this museum.

Temple of Anahita Kangavar Photos

Other historical objects found in Anahita Temple include coins and ceramics from the Islamic era and the rule of the Islamic caliphs. Among the various glazed ceramics of the Seljuk period, carved and engraved ceramics from the Seljuk and green and yellow colored ceramics known as Nishapur pottery (from the beginning of the 5th century Hijri to the beginning of the Islamic period) are noteworthy.

Time to Visit Anahita Kangavar Temple

The best time to visit the Anahita Kangavar Temple is during the spring and autumn seasons. Anahita Temple is open to the public all year round except for important religious occasions. The visiting hours for the Anahita Temple are from 8 am to 7 pm. This allows ample time for visitors to explore and appreciate the historical and architectural wonders of the temple during daylight hours.

Anahita Temple Location

The Anahita Temple is located in the city of Kangavar, on Enghelab Boulevard and Shahid Street, in the Kermanshah Province. To visit this temple, you have to travel to the Kermanshah Province, with Kangavar situated 94 kilometers away from the city of Kermanshah. The temple is located in Kangavar, along the Hamedan-Kermanshah road, and reaching it requires heading towards the center of Kangavar and Shahid Street (Location on map)

Final Word

In short, Anahita Temple in Kangavar is a special place in ancient Iran where the people honored the water goddess Anahita. This temple has a fascinating history and unique features that make it an attractive destination. You can visit it in spring or autumn; it’s open for exploration all year round. Anahita Temple gives us a glimpse of the ancient traditions of Iran and the importance given to water worship, so don’t miss the opportunity to visit it.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran travel agency? Check out our Iran tours. Find more interesting Things to Do in Kermanshah.

Bisotun, Kermanshah: Inscription, Archaeological Site, History

January 15, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

The Bisotun complex, situated in the west of Iran in the historical city of Kermanshah, is a world-famous archeological site and is one of the few places in Iran with its name marked on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The Bisotun inscriptions, caves, mirages, and several other places in Biston all have great cultural, historical, and natural values. Due to the presence of historical works in Bisotun that date back to approximately four thousand years ago, this ancient location is regarded as a historical treasure to Iran. In this article, we are going to delve into one of Iran’s national gems.

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About Bisotun Archaeological Site

Bisotun Complex is one of the most cherished attractions in the city of Kermanshah. In 2013, Iran registered Bisotun as a national monument, and in 2015, the inscription and petroglyph of Darius the Great (Persian ruler of the Achaemenid Empire who reigned from 522 BCE until his death in 486 BCE) were marked on the list of UNESCO’s world monuments.

The Biston complex, with an area of 1,650 hectares, has considerable diversity and value in terms of history, nature, and environment. But what has made Bisotun renowned worldwide is the inscription of Darius the Great, belonging to 520 BC.

The Bisotun Collection

The historical works in Bisotun that date back to about four thousand years ago are great in number, but 28 of the works have been registered as national relics of Iran. The Bisotun archaeological site monument contains a large number of historical monuments such as the Hercules statue, Biston Bridge, Shah Abbasi Caravanserai, Mehrdad II engravings, the popular Farhad Tarash, etc. One of the works of this collection is the inscription and carved relief of Darius. In addition, the existence of numerous caves in Biston Mountain implies the existence of ancient civilizations in this area during the Paleolithic era (Stone Age).

Other popular works that you can sightsee in this 28-works collection include Shekarchian (Hunters) Cave, Mar Doder Cave, Bisotun Mirage, Mar Tarik Cave, Medes Monastery, Sange Balash, Mehrdad Ashkani (Parthian Empire) Engraving, Goudarz Engraving (An Iranian mythical Hero), Ilkhani Caravanserai, etc. These irreplaceable and valuable works are considered important documents of Iranian history.

Bisotun Inscription

The value and significance of Biston can be traced back to the Paleolithic era; especially, the caves and rock shelters of Bisotun confirm that this area was one of the most important settlements in the Zagros Mountain Ranges of Iran.

What Does “Bisotun” Mean?

Bisotun is derived from the word “Baghestan,” which means the land of the gods, and it is possible that its ancient name was “Bagastana”. Over time, Bisotun’s title was changed to “Bahistan,” and later “Bahistun”; Until after the country’s transformation to Islam, it was called “Beheston,” which means a better column or support. Today, it is called Bisotun; However, reading it as “bi-sotun” which in Persian means “without columns or pillars” is wrong, and the word “bi” meaning without, has no relation to the title of this location. Bisotun is one word that has changed over the years and symbolized the land of the gods.

Bisotun History

Bisotun is one of the most important historical monuments from the Achaemenid period, which describes the victory of Darius the Great against Bardiya or Smerdis (son of Cyrus the Great) who finally won the battle. Therefore, the reason for the construction of Biston can be seen as a demonstration of the power of Darius the Great and his army.

The Monuments and The Periods They Belong to

This historical and ancient area includes the works of various periods from pre-history to post-Islam. Shekarchian cave and Merkharrel cave from the prehistoric period, and the Madi shrine from the Medes period. The Biston inscription and bas-relief from the Achaemenid period, the figure of Hercules from the Seleucid period, the Balash stone, the Goudarz petroglyph, and Mehrdad Parshani carving belong to the Parthian period.

Statue of Hercules

The Biston Palace, Farhad Tarash, the Sasanian building, and the Sassanid Bridge (Khosro) are from the Sassanid period, the Ilkhani Caravanserai from the Ilkhanid period, the Shah Abbasi Caravanserai, the inscription of Sheikh Ali Khan Zanganeh and the Bistun Bridge (Safavi Bridge) are from the Safavid period.

Bisotun History Facts

Bisotun complex is one of the most distinguished historical sites of the country, which had been an admiring location for the kings and rulers of ancient Persia for various reasons. Among those reasons, one of them is its favorable weather and good geographical location. Moreover, Bisotun was located near Mesopotamia (a historical region of West Asia), which means the Bisotun Plain was built near major transportation routes such as the Med-Babol Road and The Silk Road. This itself depicts the reason for the attention of the kings of different dynasties toward Bisotun.

Farhad Tarash

The carved rock of Farhad Tarash is one of the largest carved rocks in Iran, with a width of 200 meters and a length of 36 meters. On the rock of Farhad Tarash, you can see traces of boasting chisels. There are several motives for the formation of this rock, but one of the most probable of them is the inscriptions of a historical event by Khosrow Parviz, the Sassanid king. According to Persian literature, Farhad Tarash has undoubtedly an unforgettable story for all Iranians.

Farhad Tarash Photos

In fact, in the poems of Ganjavi (Persian poet), there is a love story between Shirin and Farhad, and people regard Farhad Tarash carving, the work of Farhad, who gave his life to carve his love, Shirin (the wife of Khosro Parviz) on a rock all by himself.

Bisotun Inscription

Bisotun inscription was written in cuneiform in three versions of the ancient Persian language, Elamite language, and Akkadian language, and as a result, it was one of the effective factors in deciphering ancient Persian language and cuneiform. All these texts have the same meaning and knowing one, you can easily translate another one and understand the meaning of the words.

On this monument, you will see the Bisotun inscription full text, as well as the image of Darius the Great carved (181 cm tall), and behind him are two of his generals who are shorter than Darius the Great. The face of the king is carefully carved and has perfect details. The ten rebels are also much shorter than the rest, and all of them are chained to each other, which illustrates the domination of King Darius over the rebels who have been defeated.

In this eccentric inscription, the king has raised his right hand as a sign of worshiping Faravahar. Thus, according to the details in this stone inscription, we can conclude that the purpose of its creation was not only to show power but also to promote the worship of Faravahar, the symbol of Ahura Mazda (the creator deity).

Bisotun Inscription Summary

King Darius says: There was no man, either Persian or Mede or of our own dynasty, who took the kingdom from Gaumâta, the Magian. The people feared him exceedingly, for he slew many who had known the real Smerdis. For this reason, did he slay them, ‘that they may not know that I am not Smerdis, the son of Cyrus.’ There was none who dared to act against Gaumâta, the Magian until I came. Then I prayed to Ahura Mazda; Ahura Mazda brought me help.

Final Words

If you want to discover more about the history of Iran, you have to travel to its different provinces. In each region of the country, you can see symbols of the greatness and authority of Iranians in different periods. One of the best locations is the Bisotun complex of Kermanshah, which has a long history and contains very valuable historical works. Being one of the monuments registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Bisotun cave is certainly a remarkable place for visitors who love archeological sites.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran travel agency? Check out our Iran tours. Find more interesting Things to Do in Kermanshah.

Ganjali Khan Complex, Kerman (Photos, History, Address)

January 13, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

Rayen Canyon, Shahdad Desert, and Lut Desert are among the area’s natural beauties. The kind hospitality of the people of Kerman is among its most alluring features. The people here are renowned for their generosity and friendliness, and they take great delight in introducing guests to their customs and culture. This article will teach about the Ganjali Khan Complex, a beautiful location that highlights Kerman’s rich cultural heritage.

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Ganjali Khan Complex Iran

A notable historical building that exemplifies the architectural beauty of the Safavid era is the Ganjali Khan Complex in Kerman, Iran. Constructed in the 17th century by the formidable Ganjali Khan, the complex consists of multiple buildings with immense cultural and historical importance. The central square is a bustling hub encircled by arcades, stores, and cafes.

With its elaborate tile work and domed ceilings, the Ganjali Khan Bathhouse provides an insight into traditional bathing customs. The complex’s mosque has a serene courtyard and exquisite architectural embellishments.

The caravanserai, which once housed travelers as rest stops, is now known for its exquisite courtyards and archways. The bazaar is a bustling tangle of stores selling regional goods and traditional handicrafts. A fascinating site where guests can discover the architectural magnificence and fully engage with the lively local culture, the Ganjali Khan Complex is a monument to Kerman’s rich past.

Ganjali Khan Complex in Kerman

Conveniently situated in Kerman, Iran’s city center, the Ganjali Khan Complex is adjacent to several lodging options and dining establishments. Several adjacent hotels are available to visitors visiting the complex, each with a different price range and style. Popular choices in the area are the Pars Hotel, Akhavan Hotel, and Akhavan Hotel Traditional Residence.

Ganjali Khan Complex Photos

In terms of dining, the neighborhood is home to a large number of cafés and restaurants that provide a wide variety of Iranian and international cuisine. Among the well-known eateries in the area are the Kerman Ganjali Khan Restaurant, Shater Abbas Restaurant, and Kerman Traditional Restaurant.

When looking for lodging or a place to eat, the Ganjali Khan Complex’s central location makes it easy to go to hotels and eateries, making it a convenient and pleasurable experience for guests.

GanjaliKhan Mosque

Built during the Safavid era, the Ganjali Khan Mosque is a majestic place of worship situated within the Ganjali Khan Complex in Kerman, Iran. Its courtyard’s rich plants create a calming atmosphere, and the entry portal features exquisite calligraphy and tile work. The prayer hall’s interior is decorated with ornate plasterwork, exquisite arches, and a gorgeously crafted mihrab.

The mosque is a historical and cultural gem that exemplifies Kerman’s magnificent architecture. When combined with other buildings like the bazaar, caravanserai, and Ganjali Khan Bathhouse, it provides guests with a thorough understanding of the city’s rich history. With its spiritual and cultural significance, the Ganjali Khan Mosque is a noteworthy location for anybody interested in Islamic art and architecture.

Ganjali Khan Complex History

The history of the Ganjali Khan Complex dates back to the 17th century. Renowned governor Ganjali Khan ordered it built, and it functioned as a hub for public meetings, trade, and government. The complex’s prominence and profitability were facilitated by its advantageous location along the Silk Road. It is made up of several interconnected buildings, such as the Ganjali Khan Bathhouse, mosque, caravanserai, and bazaar, all of which are designed with magnificent architectural skills.

The complex underwent repair work overtime to maintain its architectural integrity. It was designated as a national historic site in 1972. The Ganjali Khan Complex is a living reminder of Kerman’s rich past and stunning architectural design. It draws tourists from all over the world who come to appreciate the legacy of the Safavid era and Ganjali Khan, as well as to learn about its cultural value.

Ganjali Khan Complex Architecture

The Ganjali Khan Complex in Kerman, with its architecture, is a prime example of Safavid creative excellence. The complex combines Islamic and Persian architectural forms, showcasing exquisite calligraphy, delicate plasterwork, and intricate tilework. The intricate tile mosaic and decorations on the mosque’s entrance gateway make it stand out.

Ganjali Khan Complex Architecture

The Ganjali Khan Bathhouse has ornate tiles, arched ceilings, and domed chambers. The elaborate stone sculptures and opulent arches of the caravanserai are striking. The complex’s architectural features facilitate movement and create a lively atmosphere by skillfully fusing usefulness and aesthetics.

The architectural design of the Ganjali Khan Complex is evidence of the vision and proficiency of Safavid artisans and architects. Its beauty and historical significance fascinate visitors, making it a compelling example of Persian-Islamic architecture.

Ganjali Khan Complex Facts

The Ganjali Khan Complex is a masterpiece of Safavid-era architecture, known for its intricate tile work, delicate plasterwork, and beautiful calligraphy.

The facility had several uses. In addition to being a place of worship, it also had a caravanserai, a mint, a bazaar, and a hammam.

Within the compound is the Ganjali Khan Bathhouse, which is still in use and gives guests the chance to partake in a customary Iranian bathing procedure.

During the Safavid era, the complex was constructed by Ganjali Khan, a prominent administrator of the area, and it had a major impact on trade, social life, and governance.

The complex has a modern water supply system that includes subterranean tubes called qanats, which serve as a dependable water source for the baths and other buildings.

In addition to being a historical location, the Ganjali Khan Complex is a thriving cultural center that regularly hosts performances, exhibitions, and other events honoring the artistic and cultural legacy of the area.

The complex is a component of Kerman’s historic city fabric, which is recognized for its cultural and historical significance by being listed on the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List.

Ganjali Khan Complex Address

Kerman, Iran, is the location of the Ganjali Khan Complex. The complex is located precisely at Ganjali Khan Square in Kerman. There are multiple ways for you to go to the Ganjali Khan Complex. If you are traveling from a different nation or city, you can fly into Kerman’s Shahid Bahonar Airport and then take a cab or make private transportation arrangements to the complex.

Ganjali Khan Hammam Photos

You can drive to Ganjali Khan Square in the city center if you have access to a car. You can locate a bus that travels to the complex using Kerman’s local transport system. In addition, ride-hailing services and taxis are offered. The Ganjali Khan Complex entrance fee is also very economical (location on map)

Final Words

The intriguing Ganjali Khan Complex highlights both the rich Iranian culture and the city of Kerman. One of the most exquisite examples of Persian Islamic architecture is the complex. Kerman is a city with a diverse range of attractions, including serene gardens, natural wonders, historical marvels, and a rich cultural legacy. Whether you are taking in its stunning scenery, discovering its historic ruins, or just soaking up the friendliness of its people, Kerman is bound to have an enduring effect on your heart.

Are you planning to travel to Iran & look for an Iran travel agency? Check out our Iran tours. Here’s a free Kerman Virtual Tour for you!

Palangan Village Kurdistan: Architecture, Facts, Photos

January 10, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

The Palangan Village, also known as “The Lost Paradise of Kurdistan,” is a historical village in Kurdistan Province in the west of Iran. The Palangan Village is composed of stone-made houses built in staircase architecture descending the mountain slope. This village is a valuable property to the local people of Kurdistan Province, and because of its unique structure, visitors from all around the globe come to see this extraordinary location.

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About the Palangan Village Kurdistan

Palangan village is one of the best sightseeing spots in Kamiyaran, one of the cities of Kurdistan province. Kamiyaran City is situated on the border of this province and Kermanshah Province, which is upon the start of the Hewraman region. The distance between Kamiyaran and Sanandaj is 43 miles, and the distance between Palangan and Kamiyaran is 35 miles.

The captivating village of Palangan is located in a mountainous area and at the foot of the Shahu Heights, with a beautiful and scenic nature where travelers can find peace and quiet during their visit.

The southwest of this village is surrounded by the mountains of Kol and Serlu, and the southeast is surrounded by Zaman-Griveh Gorge.

The village is about 1020 meters above sea level. The Palangan Village has a moderate and dry climate and welcomes many tourists in spring and summer with mild and pleasant weather. In autumn and winter, despite the village’s cold weather, it has beauty and inspiration of its own.

Palangan Village dates back to the time before the Islamic period in Iran. Moreover, due to the village’s one-of-a-kind structure, Iran has registered this location in the country’s national heritage list.

What Does “Palangan” Mean?

In Persian, the word “Palang” means Leopard. In the past, leopards used to live in the mountains of this area, and for this reason, the locals call it “Palangan”, which means “Leopards”. The word “Pal” in Kurdish means support or something to lean on. This is why the name of this village is related to leopards.

Get To Know More about Palangan Village in Kurdistan

On your way to Palangan village, you will pass a pleasant road with stunning views. At the end of this route, you will come across the middle of the mountains and the heart of a valley called Tangivar to Tangiyur. This is where Palangan Village is waiting for you, where you will be amazed by the upcoming view and overwhelmed by the spectacular architecture and the beautiful and heartwarming nature of the village.

Palangan Village in Kurdistan

When you enter Palangan Village through a dirt road, you will see the unique scenery of tall oak trees and the agricultural land. It will feel like you are driving into another world. For this reason, this dirt road is known as the entrance to the hidden paradise.

Palangan is a terraced village with welcoming Kurdish families who live in stone-made houses next to each other cordially. The houses are built on both sides of the Tangivar Valley. In this village, there are no multi-storied houses or apartment buildings; rather, you will come to see houses on both sides of the valley and its eastern and western slopes.

While strolling inside the village’s porches and yards, you will see women and girls in their local and colorful clothing who are getting prepared for their daily work. In the afternoon, the locals set up an evening table and sometimes spend their time chatting with other women in the neighborhood after returning home from an exhausting day on the farms.

Palangan Village Kurdistan Architecture

Palangan Village is the perfect example of a terraced village in Kamiyaran in Kurdistan province. Just like the historic Abyaneh Village, Palangan Village has a similar architecture in which the roof of each house serves as a yard for the neighbor’s house living below them. The village is built in a stairway fashion, descending to the foot of the valley.

The people of Palangan have built their houses on the gentle slope with materials that could be found in their living environment, such as stone, wood, and mud, without using mortar. These materials were placed on top of each other in dry stone, and the façade of the houses were covered with mud. Although today, the houses are repaired over time and made with new materials. The back alleys of the village are narrow and long. Locals meet and greet one another in these alleys and spend time together talking.

Palangan Village Facts

The people of Palangan village are Kurds and Sunnis who speak the “Orami” dialect and, like other Muslim Iranians, they celebrate Eid al Fitr, Eid al-Adha, and the Prophet’s birthday, and have their own special ceremonies like other Kurdish citizens of Iran. Iran Kurds are well-known for their hospitality and courageous spirit. They are one of the most recognized Iran Ethnic Groups around the world.

Kurdish Celebration in Palangan Village

Some of the Palangan Village Ceremonies are:

New Year: The locals set up a large fire and then begin dancing Kurdish on the roof of the houses or on the bank of the Tangiyur River. This spectacular ceremony is the perfect time and opportunity to travel to Palangan, where you will get to see the friendly people of Palangan and their customs and traditions, in addition to seeing their ancient ceremonies and the famous Kurdish dance.

Local Games: There are many local sports and games in Palangan village. Male villagers are often skilled in horse riding. Qol Qalan and Chak Chak are two other popular games that are commonly played in the village.

Local Music: Kurdish customs have a very special richness, and the people are very passionate about their ceremonies. They have all kinds of happy and sad songs that are played in different ceremonies like New Year or Funerals. One of these types of Kurdish music is Sieh Chamaneh, a chanting which is a common form of singing and playing instruments in the village.

The Palangan Villagers have dance groups. One of these groups is called Halperki, which is a group of families of men and women who hold each other’s hands and perform their traditional Kurdish dance. This dance is very popular among the locals during ceremonial occasions like weddings.

What Souvenirs Can You Buy from Palangan Village?

Palangan residents engaged in many daily activities. Some of them can be agriculture, animal husbandry, handicrafts, and fishing. On the west side of this village, you can see fruit orchards, which are one of the tourist attractions of Palangan Village. They grow wheat, barley, and fruits such as pomegranates, peaches, apricots, and figs and even get all kinds of dairy products such as buttermilk and curd from the kettle. The dairy and fruits are the most important products of this village. In addition, you will find fresh fish and natural sweet honey from local farms, which you can buy from the residents on your trip to Palangan.

Stepped Village in Kurdistan

Let us not forget the handicrafts of this historical village, which are the artistic skills of the talented women of Palangan Kurdistan. Giweh weaving (or traditional shoes) and Jajim weaving (flat-woven textiles made of colored natural fiber) are handicrafts of Palangan people that you can purchase.

Visiting Hours for Palangan Kurdistan

You can visit the Palangan Village on any day from early morning to night. There are no entrance fees for visitors. But let us tell you that Kurdistan is one of the best Iran spring destinations that everyone loves to visit. So, make sure to free your time in spring to visit Palangan village in Kurdistan.

Final Words

Kurdistan province is one of the most beautiful provinces of Iran, whose valuable natural, historical, and cultural attractions are very popular among tourists. Palangan village is truly one of the most beautiful villages in Kurdistan, with a unique staircase structure built by its residents. In Iran, there are 15 villages constructed with such structures.

The history of the village, along with the architectural and natural attractions, as well as the various traditional ceremonies in Palangan village, have attracted tourists from different parts of the country and the world for years. As one of the most spectacular villages and a tourist attraction, the Palangan Village Kurdistan Iran offers the best experience to its visitors.

Are you planning to travel to Iran? Check out our Iran tours. Here are more things to do in Kurdistan.

Darakeh Tehran: Weather, Photos, River, History

January 8, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

Darakeh, located in the northern part of Tehran, is a lovely place with indescribable beauty and an enchanting environment. Famous among Tehranis for its hiking trails, Darakeh has become a popular destination for both mountain enthusiasts and those looking for an enjoyable escape. Darakeh Neighbourhood is celebrated not only for its hiking trails but also for enjoying its refreshing climate. While Darakeh is just one of the numerous attractions in the capital city, it has been noted as a must-visit spot.

If you are interested in comprehensive guides on Darakeh, its location, accessibility, attractions, or anything related to this fascinating area, join us to explore the wonders of Darakeh Tehran.

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Darakeh History

Darakeh’s history dates back 800 years, and during these centuries, it has always been remarkable for its mountainous and pleasant climate. The Darakeh region served as a summer retreat and temporary residence for the nobles and princes, but it has also been a permanent home for ordinary people throughout these years.

It is interesting to note that Darakeh in Tehran still hosts homes with permanent residents. People who have accepted the challenges and comforts of this region far from the busy life of Tehran have given a unique charm to their daily lives.

Darakeh (Evin Valley)

Evin is the name of another historic neighborhood in Tehran and Shemiranat, located to the south of Darakeh. As this neighborhood is near Darakeh and its surrounding areas, it is sometimes referred to as “Evin Darakeh.” Similar to Darakeh, Evin is mountainous and verdant, with the distinction that its history may extend beyond a thousand years, surpassing that of the Darakeh neighborhood.

Evin in Tehran extends from the east to the Velenjak neighborhood, from the west to the heights of Hesarak, from the south to Chamran Highway, and from the north to the Darakeh neighborhood. On average, this area receives an annual precipitation of 300-400 millimeters, and its average temperature is 16.7 degrees Celsius. The vegetation cover in this region encompasses approximately 21 unique species.

You may have heard of the renowned evin pears. Despite the disappearance of orchards due to massive urban development, the area still has countless orchards. The people of Evin believe that the name “evin” is derived from the Russian language, specifically from the word “Iv,” meaning pear. However, the true etymology of the name evin remains unknown.

Darakeh Naming

Regarding the naming of Darakeh in Tehran, there are various tales, including:

Some believe that the name Darakeh is an abbreviation of its original name; in fact, Darakeh is derived from “Darre-ye Kuchak,” which means “small valley.” The addition of “keh” is a diminutive form, giving it a fresh and distinctive appearance.

Another story is related to “Darag,” the winter boots of the ancient residents of this neighborhood, which they used to walk through the snow. Over time, ” Darag” transformed into “Darak” and eventually into “Darakeh” and became the well-known name of this area.

The last story is the presence of many doors (Dar) on top of the Darakeh neighborhood, which was effective in naming this area.

Darakeh Tehran Weather

This neighborhood is one of Tehran’s highland areas where, in the past, nobles and wealthy people took shelter to escape from the heat of Tehran. Even today, this spot has retained its charm. Darakeh Weather adds another layer to its appeal, as it is rare for this area to experience temperatures exceeding 30 degrees Celsius, and its coolness does not mean a lack of sunshine.

Darakeh Tehran Photos

Due to the mountainous terrain of Darakeh, the summer sun can be intense in its dangerous heights. Therefore, if you are traveling to this city during the hot season, it is essential to use sunscreen, wear sunglasses, wear appropriate clothing, and stay hydrated. In the cold seasons (from mid-fall onwards), this area becomes chilly with snow and rain, a condition that may last until early spring.

Darakeh River

The Darakeh River is situated in the eastern part of this area, originating from the slopes of the Shah-Neshin and Tochal peak, and is considered one of the rivers around Tehran. The main source of this river is the Haft Cheshme; however, numerous other springs are found along its route. The river has a steep slope, and its water flow is significantly high in the spring season, making it inhospitable to fish and other living organisms.

The length of this beautiful river is approximately 15 kilometers, and along its path, there are notable waterfalls and natural pools, such as the Band Abdullah Waterfall, Kara Waterfall, and Haft Cheshme.

Darakeh Forest

One of the attractions in Darakeh, which many residents of the capital may not be aware of, is the Kara Forest. This beautiful and pristine forest is located along the Darakeh Valley towards Palangchal.

To reach this forest, one must follow the path towards Palangchal from Darakeh Square, approximately 40 minutes along the river, and climb the steep slope on the left side of Kara Hut. Then, when you look to your left, you will see a valley filled with trees, mostly consisting of wild oak trees. By descending a winding path, you will reach the enchanting Kara Forest.

Kara Forest is beautiful throughout all seasons but is especially attractive in the fall. From a distance, the orange hue of the trees in this forest during autumn catches your eye. Observing the orange carpet of the leaves and the rustling sound under them undoubtedly removes fatigue and mental stress and increases the joy of photography.

It can boldly say that the beauty of autumn finds its true meaning in the Kara Forest of Darakeh in Tehran. By watching Darakeh Videos on the Internet, you can easily understand all these beauties.

Darakeh Trail

Darakeh has become one of the most spectacular hiking trails in the capital city. The main trekking route from Tehran to this point follows the Darakeh Road towards Palangchal or Tochal Station Number Five, attracting many hikers, especially on holidays.

This six-kilometer path winds through the beautiful Darakeh Valley, Palangchal, and alongside the Darakeh River. However, it is advisable to limit the trekking in winter to a region called Azghalchal because continuing the path may bring dangers such as avalanches.

Additionally, there is another route along the eastern extension of the Palangchal complex, connecting it to Tochal Cabin Lift Station 5. This route is also highly perilous during the cold seasons and may present risks associated with avalanches.

The Darakeh hiking trail, compared to other northern Tehran mountain paths, is relatively more accessible. While it involves considerable elevation changes and is fenced in some places for added safety, individuals of all ages can enjoy it.

Darakeh Tehran River

For a visit to Darakeh, it is recommended to start early in the morning to avoid crowding and ensure enough time to go back and enjoy the surrounding natural scenery. Throughout the hiking trail, the soothing sound of the Darakeh River accompanies hikers, who are just a short distance from the trail and flow alongside the hikers.

The towering heights of the surrounding mountains ensure that most of the river’s path remains shaded during most of the day, making the climb more comfortable, especially in the summer.

The Best Time to Go to Darakeh

All seasons offer a beautiful experience for a trip to Darakeh. Darakeh is extremely beautiful during the spring, making a trip to this area truly enjoyable. Summers in Darakeh are delightful and popular, attracting numerous travelers and tourists.

Additionally, autumn presents a distinct and unique face, capturing the attention of observers, especially with the lovely Kara Forest during this season. However, in winter and even the late months of autumn, Darakeh experiences severe cold and snow. Therefore, if you plan to travel to this area in winter, be sure to have appropriate equipment and travel in a group.

Final Word

In conclusion, Darakeh in Tehran is a timeless destination that offers a combination of natural wonders and historical charm. Whether you visit during the vibrant blooms of spring, the balmy summers, the colorful fall scenery, or the snowy winters, Darakeh has something unique to offer in every season.

From scenic hiking trails and the historical neighborhood of Evin to the enchanting forest of Kara, every corner of Darakeh represents the rich history of Tehran and the enduring beauty of its landscapes. It is a haven for locals and travelers looking for relaxation and adventure in the heart of nature.

Are you planning to travel to Iran? Then read the things to do in Tehran blog and check out our Iran tours.

Amir Chakhmaq Complex Yazd (Photos, History, Timing)

January 6, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

Yazd is a historic city in central Iran recognized for its rich cultural history, architectural marvels, and distinctive desert scenery. It is the capital of Yazd Province and is located between the deserts of Dasht-e Kavir and Dasht-e Lut. Yazd is one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, with a history stretching back over 5,000 years. Yazd’s Amir Chakhmaq Complex is a prominent cultural site that draws a large number of tourists due to its beauty and historical relevance. Let’s learn more about this beautiful destination.

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Amir Chakhmaq Complex Yazd

Yazd’s Amir Chakhmaq Complex is a remarkable architectural ensemble made up of various interconnecting monuments that encircle Amir Chakhmaq Square. It is one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks and a tribute to Yazd’s rich cultural legacy.

The complex’s focal point is the massive three-story façade known as Amir Chakhmaq Square. This beautiful edifice has elaborate Islamic geometric motifs and rows of arched alcoves. The symmetrical arrangement of alcoves, embellished with ornate muqarnas, gives an eye-catching impression. The facade is especially stunning after sunset when the golden light highlights its splendor.

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex’s ground level is home to a lively market and several stores. Visitors may learn about traditional handicrafts, textiles, spices, and other regional items. The lively environment and the chance to interact with local sellers make it a popular destination for both residents and tourists.

Above the market, on the complex’s second level, there is a teahouse where tourists may unwind, sip Persian tea, and take in panoramic views of the plaza and surrounding region. There is also a small museum that displays historical objects and papers from Yazd’s past. Visitors may learn about the city’s illustrious history, as well as its architecture, culture, and traditions.

What Attractions Are Near the Amir Chakhmaq Complex?

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd is surrounded by various attractions that enhance a visit to the area. The Yazd Water Museum explains the historic qanat system, while the Khan-e Lari House shows the architectural splendor of traditional Persian houses. The neighboring Jameh Mosque of Yazd is a prominent religious landmark with beautiful tilework and minarets. The Zoroastrian Fire Temple provides a look into Zoroastrian rituals.

DowlatAbad Garden is a tranquil Persian garden with beautiful foliage and a distinctive wind tower. The Yazd Art House is a cultural institution that displays local art and crafts. These sites, together with the majestic Amir Chakhmaq Complex, provide a broad range of experiences that reflect Yazd’s rich cultural heritage, architecture, and customs.

Amir Chakhmaq Complex Yazd History

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd goes back to the 15th century when it was created as a monument to Amir Jalal al-Din Chakhmaq, a previous governor of the city. Construction began in 1434 and lasted many years. The complex grew throughout time, with the addition of features such as a mosque, caravanserai, and baths.

Amir Chakhmaq Complex Photos

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex has acted as an important center for the community, holding a variety of social, cultural, and religious activities. It is now considered an architectural masterpiece and a symbol of Yazd’s rich heritage. To maintain its historical relevance, restoration activities have been conducted. Tourists visit the complex to admire its beauty and learn about Yazd’s history. It is a tribute to the city’s architectural brilliance and cultural legacy.

Architectural Masterpiece, Amir Chakhmaq Complex

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd is a stunning example of Persian-Islamic style and workmanship. The most noticeable element of the property is its gorgeous three-story front, which has detailed detailing and a harmonic arrangement. The facade’s dance of light and shadow throughout the day adds to its charm. The sun’s movement creates ever-changing patterns and accentuates the exquisite features, enthralling the observer.

The architecture’s overall symmetry and balance are outstanding. A sense of harmony and beauty is created by the careful arrangement of pieces. The scale and proportions of the facade have been meticulously addressed, allowing it to stand as an imposing and majestic edifice within the plaza. Other architectural components in the complex include a mosque, a caravanserai, and a bathhouse, each with its distinct design qualities. The architecture of the Amir Chakhmaq Complex displays Yazd’s rich cultural past as well as the impact of Persian-Islamic architectural traditions.

Amir Chakhmaq Square

Yazd’s Amir Chakhmaq Square is a renowned and enthralling location noted for its architectural beauty and vibrant ambiance. The Amir Chakhmaq Complex’s three-story front, with elaborate tilework and arched alcoves, is the square’s focal point. The area is a social hub where residents and visitors meet to interact and enjoy the lively atmosphere.

It provides cultural activities like music concerts and religious processions, allowing visitors to learn about and experience local customs. The area is surrounded by stores, cafés, and restaurants that provide a variety of facilities. Amir Chakhmaq Square has become an iconic emblem of Yazd and is highly known for its beauty and cultural value. Its allure stems from its architectural magnificence, busy environment, gorgeous sunsets, and role as a thriving social and cultural hub.

When Is the Amir Chakhmaq Complex Open?

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd is generally open to the public throughout the day. However, specific opening and closing times may vary depending on the season and the day of the week. The best seasons to visit Yazd and Amir Chakhmaq Complex are in the fall and spring, when the weather is milder, and tourists don’t experience any hot temperatures.

Amir Chakhmaq Mosque, Yazd

Since Yazd is situated in the central part of Iran, the weather is generally hot during the days and cold during the nights, and it is recommended to take appropriate clothes with you and enough water for your trip.

Amir Chakhmaq Complex – open from Sun-Sat

12:00 am until 11:59 pm.

Amir Chakhmaq Complex Reviews

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex is not only an architectural masterpiece, but it also acts as a social nexus for the residents of Yazd. It is a popular meeting spot, especially during religious holidays and events when the plaza is brilliantly lighted and covered with bright decorations. The complex comes alive with music, performances, and cultural events, creating a joyful atmosphere.

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex in Yazd is a mesmerizing location that highlights the city’s architectural splendor and cultural diversity. Its magnificent exterior, busy market, teahouse with panoramic views, and historical museum make it a must-see for anybody experiencing Yazd and looking to immerse themselves in its fascinating legacy.

Amir Chakhmaq Complex Location

The Amir Chakhmaq Complex is in the center of Yazd, Iran. To get there, fly into Shahid Sadooghi Airport and then take a cab or a private car for a 20-minute trip. If you arrive by rail, Yazd Railway Station is roughly 7 kilometers away, and you may reach the complex using taxis or local transportation. Another alternative is the Yazd Bus Terminal, which is a 15-minute drive from the complex. The complex is easily accessible on foot or via local transit once in Yazd, and it is strategically positioned among other city attractions.

Amir Chakhmaq Complex Address: near Imam Khomeini Street, Amir Chakhmaq Square, Yazd, Yazd Province, Iran (Location on map)

Final Words

Yazd is an enthralling location with a distinct combination of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its historic legacy and kind welcome make it a must-see place for those interested in seeing Iran’s rich tapestry of cultural riches. Amir Chakhmaq Square is one of the top places to visit while seeing Yazd’s attractions. Visitors will discover a variety of stores, cafés, and restaurants surrounding the area, where they may sample traditional Persian cuisine and indulge in local specialties. Amir Chakhmaq Square is a wonderful site to explore because of its lively energy and combination of old and contemporary.

If you plan to visit Iran, here is the link to Iran visa and our Iran tours. Maybe you will find interesting things to do in Yazd.

What Is Falafel? (Origin, Ingredients, Recipe)

January 3, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

Falafel is one of the easiest and tastiest foods in the Middle East. Iran is one of the countries in the Middle East, which has many restaurants serving Falafel. Literally, in every district of every city in Iran, there are small shops that sell Falafel sandwiches with some side dishes and toppings such as pickles, tomatoes, sauce, and so on. Now let’s find out more about this tasty food and see what is a Falafel made of.

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What Is Falafel?

Falafel is a fast food in the Middle East, which is a mixture of chickpeas, herbs, and spices. This tasty Middle Eastern dish can be a great meal for vegetarians who look for easy and delicious meals with no meat. It can be served hot or cold with various topping choices according to your preferences. In Iran, you mostly find Falafel wraps. You get your bread and Falafels, and you’re free to choose whatever toppings you like for your sandwich.

Falafel Origin

Most probably, Falafel origin country is Egypt. Back then, Falafel was made of fava beans, but later on, as the food migrated northward, chickpeas were used instead. In Iran, Falafel is considered a popular street food. You can easily spot numerous Falafel shops located in almost every city across the country.

The aroma of freshly fried Falafel balls garnished with a variety of colorful toppings is a common sight that fills the streets, tempting passersby to indulge in this delicious Middle Eastern dish.

Falafel Recipe

The Falafel ingredients you need for making this tasty dish are dried chickpeas and herbs such as fresh parsley, cilantro, dill, onion, and garlic. When it comes to Middle Eastern food, you know they’re full of spices. To make it, you need coriander, cumin, and cayenne pepper.

Easy Falafel Recipe

One important thing you need to keep in mind is to soak the dried chickpeas for 24 hours. Then when is time to cook you should dry them very well.

Once you have all the ingredients, you will need to add them to a food processor. Make sure to pulse the mixture until it is finely ground. When it starts to resemble a coarse meal, you’ll know that it’s ready to use in your recipe. Transfer the mixture into a bowl, then cover and refrigerate it for at least 1 hour or overnight.

Once the Falafel mixture has been plenty chilled, all you need to do is scoop golf ball-sized balls and form them into patties. After that, drop them one by one into the heated oil you prepared beforehand. After frying for 3-5 minutes, the outside should be medium brown, and finally, your Falafel is ready!

Is Falafel Healthy?

Falafel is a delicious and popular Middle Eastern food that may appear unhealthy at first, but it is actually a highly nutritious food choice that offers a range of benefits. Falafel made primarily from chickpeas, is a rich source of fiber, protein, and many micronutrients. The high fiber content in this delicious meal helps to slow down the absorption of sugar in the bloodstream, which helps to regulate blood sugar levels.

Additionally, Falafel is low in calories and fat, making it a great food choice for those looking to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight. It’s always best to prepare Falafel at home and avoid frying it. Instead of using the traditional frying method, you can bake it in the oven. This way, the Falafel will retain its nutritional value and won’t be loaded with unhealthy fats and extra calories that come from deep-frying.

Make Falafel at Home

Baking Falafel is a healthier option and still provides a crispy texture on the outside while keeping the inside soft. So, if you want to enjoy this Middle Eastern delicacy, it’s best to bake it at home. Whether you’re a fan of Middle Eastern cuisine or just looking for a healthy and tasty meal option, Falafel is worth considering!

Last Words

Falafel is a fantastic Middle Eastern dish you should at least try once in your life. You can try some of the best Falafel sandwiches in Iran and become a Falafel fan for the rest of your life. Since now you know Falafel can also be a healthy meal included in your diet, why not try making homemade Falafel for yourself? Guaranteed, you will love the taste!

Are you planning to travel to Iran? Check out our Iran tours and Iran food tour.

Tashkent Zoo: Tickets, Photos, Price, Map

January 1, 2024/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

The city of Tashkent in Uzbekistan is a place with a diverse culture and certainly has stunning tourist attractions. However, this city is not only culturally rich but also geographically diverse. You can experience this biodiversity in some of the top zoos in Tashkent. A city rich in diverse cultures definitely benefits from tourist places and valuable natural space. Tashkent is a city that is an affordable tourist destination compared to other countries.

There are many sightseeing spots in Tashkent, from pristine natural beauty to magnificent historical sites, from green valleys to high mountain ranges, all of which have their own beauty. Another important tourist attraction of Tashkent is its zoo, which brings special beauty and pleasure to travelers. There are about 500 different species of animals in Tashkent Zoo. It is a great place to go for all age groups. You can even visit the zoo with your family. The zoo was opened almost 100 years ago and well-maintained ever since. You will see some big animals at Tashkent Zoo, including gorillas and giraffes.

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History of Tashkent Zoo

Tashkent Zoo is one of the most popular attractions in Uzbekistan, which is visited by many tourists every year. This zoo was established in 1924 on the territory of the former zoo with an area of 3 hectares in the country house of an official. Although the zoo’s area was small in the beginning, it progressed and expanded bit by bit, and in 1940, the number of animal species reached 200. Half a century later, the construction of a new zoo was started next to the Botanical garden. In 1977, the zoo was moved to another area and then opened to the public. Today, the area of the zoo is about 21 hectares and hosts more than 370 animal species.

This zoo has many artificial lakes, fountains, waterfalls, and waterways that add to the beauty of the zoo. The park of this zoo has many green spaces with resting places that double the comfort of visitors.

Different Parts of Tashkent Zoo Park

Tashkent Zoo has different and attractive sections, including the aquarium, terrarium, animal breeding station, vivarium, small mammals, invertebrates, ungulates, waterfowl, birds of prey, birds, parrots, primates, butterfly house, and contact zoo. Besides the entrance, there is a children’s corner where small animals are kept.

Tashkent Zoo Photos

The zoo’s aquarium has a capacity of 100 cubic meters of salt water and 200 cubic meters of fresh water, in which different types of animals and fish swim. Among the fish that can be seen in this aquarium, we can mention tiger perch, Nyasa kingfish, elephant fish, and black pacu.

One of the most attractive and popular parts of this zoo is its wild animals. In this section, you see many predatory animals, such as lions, bears, wolves, foxes, tigers, and jackals.

More than 50 species of animals and reptiles, including turtles, geckos, agamas, iguanas, skinks, snakes, and crocodiles, are kept in the terrarium.

Animals’ Protection

Visiting zoos is associated with one of the most vivid childhood memories. Animals, birds, and reptiles kept in zoos are kept and bred. Tourists can visit Tashkent Zoo in certain months. Tashkent Zoo often shelters and protects endangered animals. In addition, the authorities of Tashkent Zoo, to protect animals and wildlife, have designed healthy eugenics programs to protect extinct species, which has made the zoo famous worldwide and is visited by many tourists. Therefore, the animals at the zoo are all in perfect health, and there is no cause for concern.

Other Parts and Facilities of Tashkent Zoo

Toy and souvenir shops, playground for children, many cafes and ice cream shops, playground facilities for children, including a merry-go-round, trampolines, and rental of electric cars, shooting range, camel and horse riding, carriage ride, photo shoots with animals, a steam train ride that passes through the zoo.

Tashkent Zoo Park

Tashkent Zoo Map

You can see the map of different parts of Tashkent Zoo in the picture below.

image source:wzd.cz

Tashkent Zoo Tickets & Price

Tickets are free for disabled people. Children under 7 years old do not need to buy a ticket. The cost of visiting for military personnel and children between 7 and 16 years old is 15,000 UZS. The cost of visiting is 25,000 UZS for ages 16 and up.

Info About Visiting Tashkent Zoo and Park

Working hours of the zoo: every day from 9 am to 6 pm

Park working hours: Open every day from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm

Attractions nearby: Tashkent Television Tower at a distance of 3.2 km

Tashkent Botanical Garden is 500 meters away.

Exhilarating Experience at Tashkent Zoo

Visiting zoos and aquariums is one of the most enjoyable experiences of your life because you can see plants and animals you do not find in your everyday life. At the same time, the memories you bring home will remain for the rest of your life, and you will become more aware of a wide range of creatures; So, act as soon as possible to visit the Tashkent Zoo and have a fun day with your family.

Check out our Uzbekistan tour and contact us to plan your trip. Here are more interesting things to do in Tashkent.

Ghormeh Sabzi: Persian Herb Stew, Recipe, Ingredients

December 30, 2023/0 Comments/in Travel Blog/by nelia shidfar

Iran has a rich culinary collection of foods and dishes that cater to any taste; many of these dishes are now famous worldwide. Iranians have a strong affinity for food, which is firmly ingrained in their culture and traditions. Food is important in Iranian culture, and meals are considered a time for gathering, celebration, and bonding. Iranians are recognized for their hospitality and generosity when it comes to sharing meals, and they take great pride in their culinary heritage. In this article, we will introduce Persian Herb Stew, also known as Ghormeh Sabzi, one of the famous Persian dishes that you should try.

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Ghormeh Sabzi (Persian Herb Stew)

Ghormeh Sabzi is a beloved and iconic Persian herb stew that holds a special place in Iranian cuisine. It is considered one of the national dishes of Iran and is cherished for its rich flavors and aromatic herbs. Qormeh Sabzi has a long history that dates back centuries in Iran. The dish’s roots can be traced to ancient Persia, where it was originally prepared as a way to preserve and enjoy the flavors of fresh herbs during the cold winter months. The use of herbs, such as parsley, cilantro, and fenugreek, reflects the ancient Persian tradition of utilizing local ingredients and culinary practices.

Ghorme Sabzi, Symbol of Iranian Foods

Qormeh Sabzi is a sign of Iranian identity and cultural history, as well as a culinary delight. Iranians have a strong emotional attachment to this meal, which symbolizes their appreciation for the rich flavors, bright smells, and traditional cooking methods that characterize Iranian cuisine. Qormeh Sabzi is frequently connected with family reunions, special occasions, and joyous festivities, where it serves as the meal’s focus, bringing people together and cultivating a sense of shared culture and heritage.

What Is Ghormeh Sabzi Made of?

Ghormeh Sabzi is a traditional Persian herb stew cooked with finely chopped fresh herbs sautéed in oil, such as parsley, cilantro, and fenugreek leaves. Cubed lamb or beef, boiled red kidney beans, and tart-dried Persian limes are mixed into the sauce. Turmeric, salt, pepper, and sometimes ground cinnamon are used as seasonings.

Ghormeh Sabzi, A Famous Persian Dish

Slow cooking in water or broth allows the flavors to mingle and the meat to tenderize. Ghormeh Sabzi is a culinary and cultural icon of Iran. It is adored for its complex flavors and smells, as well as the communal experience it promotes. This traditional meal, served with steaming basmati rice, reflects culinary pride and is relished on special occasions, bringing people together in celebration of their ancestry.

Ghormeh Sabzi Recipe

There is nothing more flavorful and fragrant than Ghormeh Sabzi, a Persian herb stew whose flavor and scent go beyond your senses. If you want to make this Persian Herb Stew and need Ghormeh Sabzi, you should follow the mentioned steps. Firstly, brown cubed lamb or beef in oil or ghee then set it aside. In the same pot, sauté finely chopped parsley, cilantro, fenugreek leaves (optional), and green onions until fragrant.

Return the meat to the pan and season with turmeric, salt, and pepper before covering with water or beef broth. Simmer for 2-3 hours or until the meat is soft. Simmer for 30 minutes after adding pierced dried Persian limes and cooked red kidney beans. Season to taste and serve over heated basmati rice. Ground cinnamon and sautéed onions are optional additions.

Ghormeh Sabzi is a popular Persian dish representing culinary pride and cultural identity. The rich scent, mixed with aromatic herbs and zesty limes, will designate an amazing and comfortable experience. With family and friends, enjoy this traditional Iranian stew.

Ghormeh Sabzi Vegetarian

For those who are on a plant-based diet or vegetarians, Ghormeh Sabzi includes another version that there isn’t any meat involved in its preparation. Vegetarian Ghormeh Sabzi is a plant-based adaptation of the traditional Persian herb stew. It substitutes protein-rich alternatives such as beans or tofu for meat. Fresh herbs like parsley, cilantro, fenugreek, and green onions continue to be the main ingredients, offering bright flavors.

Ghormeh Sabzi Main Ingredients

The herbs are sautéed before being combined with the chosen protein source, spices, dried Persian limes, and a simmering liquid. The stew is slow-cooked to allow the flavors to develop. Vegetarian Ghormeh Sabzi provides a nutritious and fulfilling alternative for people on a meatless diet while retaining the essence of the original dish.

Ghormeh Sabzi Main ingredients

Fresh herbs like parsley, cilantro, fenugreek leaves, and sometimes scallions or leeks are the major components of Ghormeh Sabzi. The stew, which is traditionally made with cubed lamb or beef, can also be made with vegetarian options such as kidney beans or tofu. Persian limes, dried, add an intense flavor. Red kidney beans, spices including turmeric, salt, and pepper, and cooking oil for sautéing are also Persian Herb Stew included.

The cooking liquid is either water or broth. When these ingredients are combined and slowly cooked, they form the rich and aromatic Persian Herb Stew. It is usually served with steamed rice to round out the meal and complete the taste of the dish.

Why Is Persian Herb Stew Popular?

Persian Herb Stew or Ghormeh Sabzi is beyond being a typically popular Iranian dish, especially in Iranian communities all around the world. It is a symbol. Qormeh Sabzi is extremely important to Iranians for a variety of reasons.

First and foremost, it is a source of culinary pride, embodying the essence of Iranian cuisine through the use of fresh herbs, slow-cooking techniques, and harmonizing flavors. Furthermore, Qormeh Sabzi is closely entwined with Iranian cultural identity, being passed down through generations and connecting people to their ancestors.

The peculiar flavors and fragrances of the dish, which are produced from sautéed herbs, delicate meat, and tangy dried Persian limes, trigger nostalgia and comfort, reminding Iranians of home and their culinary traditions.

Delicious Persian Herb Stew

Lastly, Qormeh Sabzi functions as a social bonding stimulus and is frequently consumed in communal occasions in which family and friends gather around a Sofreh (tablecloth). Sharing a Qormeh Sabzi as a meal grows social relationships, fosters togetherness, and emphasizes the importance of family and community in Iranian culture. Here’s a bonus: Ghormeh Sabzi tastes heavenly with Shirazi Salad.

Homemade Ghormeh Sabzi, the Best Version

Making this stew at home offers several advantages. It allows you to create an authentic representation of this iconic Persian dish, ensuring the use of traditional ingredients and techniques. Homemade Ghormeh Sabzi also allows customization, meaning that you can try the different variations based on your preference.

Using fresh, high-quality ingredients is another benefit when you make the Ghormeh Sabzi at home. Overall, homemade Ghormeh Sabzi is the best version of Persian Herb Stew that you can try. Also, we should mention that if you want to try Ghormeh Sabzi inside or outside of Iran, check out the Best Persian Restaurants nearby to get the best result of your culinary journey.

Final Words

The love of food in Iran is a reflection of the country’s rich cultural heritage and the passion Iranians have for their culinary traditions. It is a way for them to express their creativity, share their culture, and create meaningful connections with others. The appreciation for food is deeply ingrained in Iranian society, making it an integral part of their daily lives and celebrations. Ghormeh Sabzi, or Persian Herb Stew, is a great culinary option that will bring joy to any taste. Make sure to try the Ghormeh Sabzi Recipe at home with your family.

Are you planning to travel to Iran? Check out our Iran tours and Iran food tour.